Monga chida wamba pokonza ulusi wamkati, mpopiyo akhoza kugawidwa mu spiral groove tap, m'mphepete kuviika wapampopi, molunjika poyambira popopa ndi chitoliro ulusi wapampopi malinga ndi mawonekedwe, ndipo akhoza kugawidwa m'manja wapampopi ndi makina wapampopi malinga ndi ntchito , ndipo akhoza kugawidwa mu metric tap, American tap ndi British tap malinga ndi specifications.Ma tap ndiwonso zida zazikulu zosinthira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogogoda.
Lero ndikugawana nanu kalozera wosankha papampopi kuti akuthandizeni kusankha popi yoyenera.
Gulu la matepi:
1. Kudula matepi
- Mpopi wowongoka: wogwiritsidwa ntchito popanga dzenje ndi dzenje lakhungu.Zolemba zachitsulo zimapezeka m'mipata yapampopi, ndipo ulusi wake siwokwera kwambiri.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza tchipisi tating'ono, monga chitsulo chotuwira, ndi zina.
- Spiral groove tap: imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza dzenje lakhungu ndi dzenje lakuya lochepera kapena lofanana ndi 3D.Chitsulo chachitsulo chimatulutsidwa m'mphepete mwa spiral groove, ndipo ulusi pamwamba pake ndi wapamwamba kwambiri.10-20° spiral Angle tap imatha kukonzedwa ndi kuya kwa ulusi wocheperako kapena wofanana ndi 2D;Masiku 28-40° helical Angle tap imatha kukonza kuya kwa ulusi kuchepera kapena kofanana ndi 3D;The 50° spiral Angle tap ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza kuya kwa ulusi wocheperako kapena wofanana ndi 3.5D (4D pansi pamikhalidwe yapadera yogwirira ntchito).
Nthawi zina (zida zolimba, phula lalikulu la mano, ndi zina zambiri), kuti mupeze mphamvu yabwinoko, matepi a spiral groove adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pobowola.
- Screw nsonga: nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito podutsa dzenje, kuchuluka kwa 3D ~ 3.5D, kutulutsa kwachitsulo pansi, torque yodulira ndi yaying'ono, ulusi wapamwamba ndi wapamwamba, womwe umadziwikanso kuti dip tap m'mphepete kapena tap tap.Mukadula, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti mbali zonse zodulira zalowa, apo ayi padzakhala kugwa kwa dzino.
- Kupopera kwa Extrusions
Angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza kudzera dzenje ndi akhungu dzenje, kupanga dzino mawonekedwe kudzera mapindikidwe pulasitiki zinthu, ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza zinthu pulasitiki.
Zake zazikulu:
1, kugwiritsa ntchito mapindikidwe apulasitiki a workpiece pokonza ulusi;
2, gawo lalikulu la mpopiyo ndi lalikulu, lamphamvu kwambiri, losavuta kuswa;
3, liwiro lodulira ndilokwera kuposa pompopi wodula, ndipo zokolola zimakonzedwanso molingana;
4, chifukwa cha kuzizira kwa extrusion processing, zida zamakina a ulusi pambuyo pokonza zimasinthidwa, kuuma kwapamwamba ndikwambiri, kulimba kwa ulusi, kukana kuvala, kukana kwa dzimbiri kumakula;
5, palibe chip processing.
Zoyipa zake ndi:
1, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza zipangizo pulasitiki;
2. Mtengo wapamwamba wopanga.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya structural:
1, palibe popopopopo yotulutsa mafuta yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito powonjezera dzenje lakhungu;
2, ndi mafuta poyambira extrusion mpopi ndi oyenera zikhalidwe zonse ntchito, koma kawirikawiri m'mimba mwake ang'onoang'ono matepi chifukwa cha zovuta kupanga si kupanga mafuta poyambira.
Zomangamanga za matepi:
1. Maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake
- Utali wonse: tcheru chiyenera kuperekedwa kuzinthu zina zapadera zotalikitsa
- Kutalika kwagawo: pa
- Chogwirizira: Pakali pano, muyezo wamba ndi DIN(371/374/376), ANSI, JIS,ISO, etc. Posankha chogwiririra, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa paubale wofananira ndi chogwirizira chida..
2.Gawo la ulusi
- Zolondola: zosankhidwa ndi ulusi wapadera, kalasi ya metric ya ISO1/3 ndi yofanana ndi kalasi yapadziko lonse ya H1/2/3, koma ikuyenera kumvera miyezo yoyendetsera mkati mwa wopanga.
- Dulani chulucho: Gawo lodulira la mpopi lomwe lapanga dongosolo lokhazikika pang'ono.Nthawi zambiri, chodulira chikatalikirapo, moyo wapopopayo umakhala wabwinoko.
-Kuwongolera mano: sewerani gawo lothandizira ndikuwongolera, makamaka pamakina ogogoda siwokhazikika pazikhalidwe zogwirira ntchito, mano owongolera kwambiri, ndipamenenso kukana kugunda.
3.chip groove
- Mtundu wa Groove: umakhudza kupanga ndi kutulutsa zitsulo zachitsulo, nthawi zambiri zinsinsi zamkati za wopanga aliyense.
- Front ngodya ndi kumbuyo ngodya: pamene kuwonjezeka, mpopi amakhala lakuthwa, amene kwambiri kuchepetsa kukana kudula, koma mphamvu ndi kukhazikika kwa dzino kuchepa nsonga, ndi kumbuyo ngodya ndi kumbuyo Kongono ya fosholo akupera.
- Chiwerengero cha mipata: kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kwa mipata kumawonjezera kuchuluka kwa m'mphepete, komwe kumatha kupititsa patsogolo moyo wapampopi;Koma compress danga kuchotsa Chip, mu Chip kuchotsa kuipa.
Zinthu zapampopi:
1. Chida Chitsulo:amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popopera zoyezera m'manja, zomwe sizikupezeka pakali pano.
2. Chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri popanda cobalt:Pakali pano, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati wapampopi zakuthupi, monga M2(W6Mo5Cr4V2,6542), M3, etc., chizindikiro ndi HSS.
3. CObalt okhala ndi zitsulo zothamanga kwambiri:pakali pano, mitundu yambiri ya zida zapampopi, monga M35, M42, ndi zina zotero, chizindikiro cha HSS-E.
4. POwder Metallurgy Liwiro zitsulo:amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zapamwamba zapampopi, magwiridwe antchitowo amakhala bwino kwambiri poyerekeza ndi ziwirizi, njira yotchulira dzina la wopanga aliyense ndi yosiyana, chizindikiro ndi HSS-E-PM.
5. Hard alloy zipangizo:Nthawi zambiri amasankha tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, kalasi yabwino yolimba, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zowongoka zapampopi, monga chitsulo chonyezimira, aluminiyamu ya silicon, ndi zina zambiri.
Kupopera kumadalira kwambiri zakuthupi.Kusankhidwa kwa zida zabwino kumatha kupititsa patsogolo magawo amapangidwe a mpopiyo, kuti ikhale yoyenera kuchita bwino kwambiri, zovuta zogwirira ntchito, ndipo nthawi yomweyo zimakhala ndi moyo wautali.Pakadali pano, opanga matepi akuluakulu ali ndi mafakitale awoawo kapena ma formula azinthu.Pa nthawi yomweyi, chifukwa cha mavuto a chuma cha cobalt ndi mitengo, zitsulo zatsopano zothamanga kwambiri popanda cobalt zatulukanso.
Kupaka kwa bomba:
1.nthunzi makutidwe ndi okosijeni: ndikupeza mu kutentha kutentha nthunzi madzi, pamwamba mapangidwe filimu okusayidi, ndi coolant adsorption ndi zabwino, angathandize kuchepetsa mikangano, pamene kuteteza wapampopi ndi kudula zinthu pakati chomangira, oyenera processing. zitsulo zofatsa.
2.mankhwala nitriding: wapampopi padziko nitriding, kupanga pamwamba kuumitsa wosanjikiza, oyenera processing chitsulo kuponyedwa, zotayidwa kuponyedwa ndi zinthu zina pa kuvala chida.
3.steam + nitriding: ubwino wokwanira wa ziwirizi.
4.TiN: zokutira zachikasu zagolide, kuuma bwino kwa zokutira ndi mafuta, ndi ntchito yomatira ndi yabwino, yoyenera kukonza zida zambiri.
5.TiCN: zokutira buluu imvi, kuuma pafupifupi 3000HV, kukana kutentha kwa 400 ° C.
6.TiN + TiCN: zokutira zachikasu zakuda, zokhala ndi kulimba kwabwino kwambiri komanso kuyanika, koyenera kukonza zida zambiri.
7.TiAlN: zokutira buluu imvi, kuuma 3300HV, kutentha kukana mpaka 900 ° C, angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza mkulu-liwiro.
8.CrN: zokutira siliva imvi, ntchito zonona ndizopambana, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza zitsulo zopanda chitsulo.Kupaka kwapampopi kumakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a mpopi, koma pakadali pano, opanga ndi opanga zokutira amagwirizana kuti aphunzire zokutira zapadera, monga LMT IQ, Walther THL, ndi zina zambiri.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kugogoda:
1 Zida zokhomera
- Chida cha makina: chitha kugawidwa m'njira zowongoka komanso zopingasa, pogogoda, choyimirira ndi chabwino kuposa kukonza kopingasa, kukonza kopingasa kuti muwone ngati kuzizirira ndikokwanira.
- Kugogoda chogwirira: tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chogwirira chapadera.Ngati chida cha makina ndi cholimba komanso chokhazikika, chogwirizira cholumikizira chimakondedwa, m'malo mwake, chogwirizira chosinthika chokhala ndi chiwongola dzanja cha axial/radial chiyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito momwe mungathere.Gwiritsani ntchito ma square drive ngati kuli kotheka, kupatula ma taps ang'onoang'ono (
- Kuziziritsa: pakugogoda, makamaka matepi otulutsa, chofunikira pakuziziritsa ndi mafuta> kuziziritsa;Pakugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni, zitha kukonzedwa molingana ndi momwe zida zamakina zimagwirira ntchito (pogwiritsa ntchito emulsion, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ndendeyo ikhale yayikulu kuposa 10%).
2 Workpiece iyenera kukonzedwa
- Zida zogwirira ntchito komanso kulimba: kulimba kwa zinthu zogwirira ntchito kuyenera kukhala kofanana, sikuvomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito matepi kuti agwire HRC42.
- Kugogoda pansi pa dzenje: kapangidwe ka dzenje pansi, sankhani koyenera;pansi dzenje dimensional kulondola;Pansi dzenje khoma misa
3 The processing magawo
3.1liwiro: liwiro amaperekedwa pamaziko a mtundu wa mpopi, zinthu, kukonzedwa zinthu ndi kuuma, ubwino ndi kuipa kwa pogogoda zida.
Nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa molingana ndi magawo operekedwa ndi wopanga matepi, liwiro liyenera kuchepetsedwa pamikhalidwe iyi:
- Kusakhazikika kwa zida zamakina;Kutupa kwakukulu;Kuzizira kosakwanira;
- Zinthu zosagwirizana kapena kuuma kwa malo opopera, monga ma solder;
- matepi amatalikitsidwa kapena ndodo yowonjezera imagwiritsidwa ntchito;
- Kunama, kunja kuzizira;
- Kugwira ntchito pamanja, monga kubowola benchi, kubowola kwa rocker, etc
3.2Chakudya: kugogoda kolimba, kudyetsa =1 phula/kutembenuka.Kuboola kosinthika ndikusintha kubweza kokwanira ndikokwanira: chakudya = (0.95-0.98) pitch/revolution.
Malangizo ena pakusankha tap:
-Kulekerera kwa ma tapi a magiredi olondola mosiyanasiyana
Maziko osankhidwa: osati molingana ndi giredi yolondola ya ulusi woti upangidwe kuti usankhe ndikuzindikira giredi yolondola ya mpopi.
-Zakuthupi ndi kuuma kwa workpiece kukonzedwa;
-Zida zamakina (monga makina, kutsekereza shank, malo ozizira, etc.);
-Kulondola ndi kulakwitsa kwapampopi komweko.
Mwachitsanzo: processing 6H ulusi, mu processing zitsulo, akhoza kusankha 6H mwatsatanetsatane mpopi;Mu ndondomeko ya imvi kuponyedwa chitsulo, chifukwa awiri m'mimba mwake wa mpopi kuvala mofulumira, kukulitsa dzenje wononga ndi yaing'ono, choncho ndi koyenera kusankha 6HX mwatsatanetsatane mpopi, moyo adzakhala bwino.
-Kukula kwa mawonekedwe akunja a tapi
1. Pakali pano, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi DIN, ANSI, ISO, JIS, etc.
2.malingana ndi zofunikira za kasitomala zosiyanasiyana kapena zinthu zomwe zilipo kuti musankhe kutalika koyenera, kutalika kwa m'mphepete Ndikugwirani kukula kwake;
3. Kusokoneza panthawi yokonza;
Dinani kusankha zinthu zisanu ndi chimodzi zofunika:
1, mtundu wa processing ulusi, miyeso, British, American, etc.;
2. Mtundu wa dzenje la pansi la ulusi, kupyolera mu dzenje kapena dzenje lakhungu;
3, kukonzedwa workpiece zakuthupi ndi kuuma;
4, workpiece wathunthu ulusi kuya ndi pansi dzenje kuya;
5, workpiece ulusi mwatsatanetsatane;
6, mawonekedwe amtundu wapampopi (zofunikira zapadera ziyenera kulembedwa).
Takulandilani ku funso lanu nthawi iliyonse!
Lillian Wang
Zida Zazikulu Zida zabwino kwambiri zomwe tidapanga
Malingaliro a kampani Tianjin Ruixin Tools & Hardware Co., Ltd.
Imelo:wjj88@hbruixin.net
Watsapp: + 86-18202510745
Phone/Wechat+ 86-18633457086
Webusaiti:www.giant-tools.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-10-2022